Chinese spacecraft Tianwen-1 tends to make historic landing on surface of Mars
An uncrewed Chinese spacecraft productively landed on the surface of Mars on Saturday, condition information agency Xinhua claimed, making China the 2nd place-faring nation right after the United States to land on the Crimson Earth.
The Tianwen-1 spacecraft landed on a site on a extensive plain identified as Utopia Planitia, “leaving a Chinese footprint on Mars for the initially time,” Xinhua stated.
The craft still left its parked orbit at about 1700 GMT Friday (0100 Beijing time Saturday). The landing module separated from the orbiter 3 hours afterwards and entered the Martian atmosphere, the formal China House News explained.
It said the landing process consisted of “nine minutes of terror” as the module decelerates and then slowly and gradually descends.
A solar-driven rover, named Zhurong, will now study the landing web site right before departing from its platform to carry out inspections. Named following a mythical Chinese god of fire, Zhurong has six scientific instruments including a large-resolution topography camera.
The rover will research the planet’s floor soil and atmosphere. Zhurong will also appear for signs of ancient lifetime, including any sub-floor water and ice, using floor-penetrating radar.
Tianwen-1, or “Concerns to Heaven”, just after a Chinese poem composed two millennia back, is China’s initially impartial mission to Mars. A probe co-launched with Russia in 2011 unsuccessful to depart the Earth’s orbit.
The five-tonne spacecraft blasted off from the southern Chinese island of Hainan in July last calendar year, released by the effective Extended March 5 rocket.
Soon after more than six months in transit, Tianwen-1 attained the Pink Earth in February where by it had been in orbit considering the fact that.
If Zhurong is productively deployed, China would be the 1st nation to orbit, land and launch a rover in its maiden mission to Mars.
Tianwen-1 was one of a few that arrived at Mars in February, with US rover Perseverance successfully touching down on February 18 in a enormous melancholy termed Jezero Crater, much more than 2,000 km absent from Utopia Planitia.
Hope – the 3rd spacecraft that arrived at Mars in February this 12 months – is not intended to make a landing. Released by the United Arab Emirates, it is presently orbiting over Mars collecting facts on its weather and ambiance.
The first successful landing ever was produced by NASA’s Viking 1 in July 1976 and then by Viking 2 in September that 12 months. A Mars probe launched by the former Soviet Union landed in December 1971, but conversation was lost seconds after landing.
China is pursuing an ambitious house programme. It is tests reusable spacecraft and is also scheduling to build manned lunar analysis station.
In a commentary revealed on Saturday, Xinhua reported China was “not looking to compete for leadership in area” but was committed to “unveiling the tricks of the universe and contributing to humanity’s peaceful use of room.”
An uncrewed Chinese spacecraft productively landed on the surface of Mars on Saturday, condition information agency Xinhua claimed, making China the 2nd place-faring nation right after the United States to land on the Crimson Earth.
The Tianwen-1 spacecraft landed on a site on a extensive plain identified as Utopia Planitia, “leaving a Chinese footprint on Mars for the initially time,” Xinhua stated.
The craft still left its parked orbit at about 1700 GMT Friday (0100 Beijing time Saturday). The landing module separated from the orbiter 3 hours afterwards and entered the Martian atmosphere, the formal China House News explained.
It said the landing process consisted of “nine minutes of terror” as the module decelerates and then slowly and gradually descends.
A solar-driven rover, named Zhurong, will now study the landing web site right before departing from its platform to carry out inspections. Named following a mythical Chinese god of fire, Zhurong has six scientific instruments including a large-resolution topography camera.
The rover will research the planet’s floor soil and atmosphere. Zhurong will also appear for signs of ancient lifetime, including any sub-floor water and ice, using floor-penetrating radar.
Tianwen-1, or “Concerns to Heaven”, just after a Chinese poem composed two millennia back, is China’s initially impartial mission to Mars. A probe co-launched with Russia in 2011 unsuccessful to depart the Earth’s orbit.
The five-tonne spacecraft blasted off from the southern Chinese island of Hainan in July last calendar year, released by the effective Extended March 5 rocket.
Soon after more than six months in transit, Tianwen-1 attained the Pink Earth in February where by it had been in orbit considering the fact that.
If Zhurong is productively deployed, China would be the 1st nation to orbit, land and launch a rover in its maiden mission to Mars.
Tianwen-1 was one of a few that arrived at Mars in February, with US rover Perseverance successfully touching down on February 18 in a enormous melancholy termed Jezero Crater, much more than 2,000 km absent from Utopia Planitia.
Hope – the 3rd spacecraft that arrived at Mars in February this 12 months – is not intended to make a landing. Released by the United Arab Emirates, it is presently orbiting over Mars collecting facts on its weather and ambiance.
The first successful landing ever was produced by NASA’s Viking 1 in July 1976 and then by Viking 2 in September that 12 months. A Mars probe launched by the former Soviet Union landed in December 1971, but conversation was lost seconds after landing.
China is pursuing an ambitious house programme. It is tests reusable spacecraft and is also scheduling to build manned lunar analysis station.
In a commentary revealed on Saturday, Xinhua reported China was “not looking to compete for leadership in area” but was committed to “unveiling the tricks of the universe and contributing to humanity’s peaceful use of room.”